
Last week the Chicago Tribune’s advice columnist Amy Dickinson delivered some problematic advice to a woman who wanted to know whether she was the victim of a sexual assault.
And here is Ms. Dickinson’s response to a critic. (You can also find sharply worded criticism in response to Ms. Dickinson’s advice and her un-informed “apology” in The Sexist and in Jezebel.)
In her column Amy Dickinson immediately blames the victim for making ‘awful’ choices and for being drunk. This kind of victim blaming is almost exclusively leveled in association with rape/sexual assault – and especially toward women. With other crimes, people rarely ask if a murder victim was drinking too much, or imply if s/he had ’made different decisions’ s/he wouldn’t have been stabbed.
What about the decision of the rapist to sexually assault someone?
What I would like to do is educate everyone out there about how we, at YWCA Metropolitan Chicago, counsel our clients who have been victims of sexual assault - and how our model is the standard in our field. We certainly don’t tell a victim to consult with her rapist about whether or not her assault was, indeed, rape. That would be irresponsible, potentially damaging to the victim and highly inappropriate. The YWCA model is to provide victim-centered counseling to survivors of sexual assault/abuse and to always blame the perpetrator of the crime.
Let’s repeat that: we blame the rapist for the rape of a victim.
We offer options to the survivors and empower them to make their own decisions about their recovery. We tell the survivors we meet that it is never their fault and that the only person who can stop rape is the rapist. Why is this so important? Because the dominant narrative in our culture is to say when a woman is sexually assaulted it is because they put themselves in harm’s way – through their dress, their drinking, their geographical location, their attitude, their behavior, their habits, their movements, their…everything. No matter how you want to spin it, this is victim blaming. (Not to mention sexist and misogynist.)
Before giving out problematic advice to rape survivors it would be nice if Ms. Dickinson, or other syndicated advice columnists, would speak with actual, local advocates for sexual assault/abuse victims for the correct way to speak with victims of sexual assault.
And then I’d like to give a tip to the media: STOP using the words sex and rape interchangeably! One word implies you gave consent to sexual contact; the other word means an absence of consent and an act of violence was committed against you and your body. Rape/sexual assault is violence - it is not sex.
It’s in a rape culture’s best interest, and against a rape victim’s, to erase the line separating sexual violence from consent. If that line is erased, what hope do the women we help have?
(Or any woman, for that matter?)
On the frontline,
JVP



